Shoes play an important role in foot health, yet many people have footwear that causes pain and other problems. Shoes that are too tight can squeeze the toes and place pressure on the front of the foot. This can lead to bunions, which are bony bumps that develop near the big toe joint. Tight shoes can also contribute to hammertoes, a condition in which the toes bend abnormally. Pointed-toe shoes are another concern because they push the toes together and reduce the space needed for normal movement. Footwear that does not fit properly can also change the way a person walks, creating strain on the feet and ankles.

Worn-out shoes can be just as harmful as shoes that fit poorly. The bottoms of shoes gradually wear down, especially around the heel. When this happens, the foot can become unbalanced while walking. Running shoes also lose their cushioning after repeated use. Less cushioning means the feet absorb more impact with every step. This can lead to discomfort in the feet, ankles, knees, and hips. Another common mistake is buying shoes without trying them on first. Shoe sizes can vary between brands, and a shoe that looks comfortable may not fit well once it is worn.

The time of day when shoes are purchased can also make a difference. Feet naturally swell after standing and walking for several hours. Shoes that feel comfortable early in the morning may become tight later in the day. It is also important to spend several minutes walking in new shoes before buying them. A podiatrist can evaluate foot structure, discuss footwear choices, and recommend supportive shoes or orthotics when needed. If you have foot pain from the shoes you wear, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and diagnosis.

Getting the right shoe size is an important part of proper foot health. Seek the assistance of one of our podiatrists from The Sun Healthcare & Surgery Group. Our doctors will provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Getting the Right Shoe Size

There are many people who wear shoes that are the incorrect size, negatively affecting their feet and posture. Selecting the right shoes is not a difficult process, so long as you keep several things in mind when it comes to choosing the right pair.

• When visiting the shoe store, use the tools available to measure your foot.
• Be sure there is ‘wiggle room’. There should be about an inch between your toes and the tip of your shoes.
• Do not always assume you are the same size, as manufacturers run differently.
• Purchase shoes later in the day, as your feet swell as the day progresses.
• If a shoe is not comfortable, it is not suitable. Most shoes can’t be ‘broken in’, and comfort should be the ultimate goal when it comes to choosing the right pair of shoes

As our feet hold our body weight and keep us moving, it is important to treat them right. Picking the right pair of shoes can provide your feet comfort and mobility without pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Antioch, Martinez, and Concord, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot pain can develop in many areas, and the location often helps identify the cause. Heel pain is commonly linked to plantar fascia irritation, tendon strain, or stress injuries. Pain in the ball of the foot may result from pressure overload, nerve irritation, joint inflammation, or structural changes. Arch pain can stem from ligament strain, tendon problems, or biomechanical imbalance. Toe pain may be related to arthritis, deformities, fractures, or nail conditions. Pain along the top of the foot sometimes points to tendon inflammation, stress fractures, or compression from footwear. Inner or outer foot pain may involve ligaments, tendons, joint wear, or alignment problems. Burning, tingling, or numb pain may suggest nerve involvement rather than a structural injury. Because foot pain can have many causes, an accurate diagnosis is important for effective treatment. If you are experiencing ongoing foot discomfort, worsening pain, or difficulty walking, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment solutions.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from The Sun Healthcare & Surgery Group. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Antioch, Martinez, and Concord, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin instead of over it. This often appears as redness, swelling, and pain along the side of the toe, and it may become tender to touch or pressure from shoes. The condition develops when the nail is cut too short, shaped incorrectly, or when tight footwear pushes the nail into the skin. Risk factors include improper nail trimming, repeated toe trauma, and naturally curved nails. It can also worsen if left untreated, sometimes leading to infection or drainage. People may notice increasing discomfort while walking or wearing closed shoes. A podiatrist can safely treat the ingrown nail, relieve pressure, and prevent recurrence through proper care and guidance. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can effectively treat this condition, which may include partial removal.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of The Sun Healthcare & Surgery Group. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Antioch, Martinez, and Concord, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A calcaneal stress fracture is a small crack in the heel bone that develops over time from repeated impact. It often appears as deep heel pain that worsens with activity and improves with rest, though it can become constant if ignored. Swelling and tenderness in the back or bottom of the heel may also be present. This condition is common in runners, athletes, and individuals who suddenly increase activity levels. It happens when the bone is unable to keep up with repeated stress and begins to weaken. A podiatrist can evaluate the heel through examination and imaging to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment focuses on protecting the bone, reducing strain, and guiding a safe return to activity. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can diagnose and treat the problem. 

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists from The Sun Healthcare & Surgery Group. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Antioch, Martinez, and Concord, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.